Friday, December 4, 2015

Older Homes Have Hidden Value Along With Hidden Costs

 When the housing market is discussed in the news, the new home start numbers and building permit numbers are used to indicate the strength or weakness of the market. Fannie Mae predicts a strong housing market for 2016 and the increase in housing starts that many Realtors have been hoping for since the United States began pulling out of the Great Recession.

Title insurance for old and new homes

Many buyers don't understand the need for Title Insurance on new constructions. Even though they are the original owner of the home, they still need Title Insurance to protect against possible hidden problems with the land or existing liens. With older homes, the need for title insurance is more clear. These homes have had many owners and possibly fell into foreclosure at some time. But these older homes can be hidden gems that still have many benefits for buyers of every age group.

Quality construction of older homes

Someone is going to say it anytime a Realtor is showing an older home to potential buyers: "They don't build them like this anymore." It is true. Homes constructed 50 or more years ago were built with old growth trees. That wood is not in ample supply these days, and the vast majority of new homes have wood from hemlock fir hybrid trees. These trees are scientifically engineered to grow quickly. However, the wood lacks the character of the wood used in older homes and does not have the same durability. A lot of wood used in new homes is what's called "construction grade." It is designed to be covered by paint.
Construction has improved in many areas over the years. Builders began incorporating features like energy-efficient windows during the energy crisis of the 1970s. Modern windows save homeowners thousands of dollars each year in energy costs and are virtually maintenance free. These multi-pane windows are metal or vinyl clad, easy to keep clean, and easy to repair if broken.
It is possible to get the best of both worlds in an older home that has been upgraded. But, potential buyers should know that most tax credits that were available for making energy-efficient improvements to existing homes have expired.

Other difficulties with existing homes

Older homes have those tiny bathrooms and small kitchens. People like being comfortable in every room of their home these days. Even mobile homes and homes in the lower prices ranges have luxurious bathrooms and kitchens with islands, plenty of counter space and outlets for small appliances. Buyers need to consider possible structural limitations to remodeling older homes. And a complete upgrade of the electrical system is often necessary.

Some things that can't be changed

Many millennials prefer being located near the city and are willing to trade having a spacious yard for having the convenient location. The municipal parks are enough recreational space for them. For home buyers who have a large lot with existing shade trees as a top priority, older homes are probably their only option. Homes that are more than 40 years old have trees in the yard that are over 40 years old. These stately trees are a mixed blessing. They do provide a canopy of shade to keep the house cool and enhance the enjoyment of outdoor activities, but they produce a large quantity of gutter-clogging leaves and the large limbs can be a liability. Each year these old trees damage homes (and neighbor's homes) when they succumb to high winds or loose limbs due to disease. Like people, trees are more prone to disease as they get older.

Upfront savings can cost a lot over time

Many first-time buyers are anxious to get as much house as they can possibly afford. A new construction will cost about 15 percent to 30 percent more than an older home with comparable square footage. But, the new home comes with adequate insulation and a new, highly efficient HVAC system to save on monthly bills. It will have vinyl exterior that does not require painting and new appliances.
Novice buyers often take on more than they can handle when they buy an older home with the intention of doing much of the needed work themselves. According to the NAR report Real Estate in a Digital Age, 68 percent of first-time buyers are millennials and 32 percent of all home buyers are between the ages of 25 and 34. With the vast majority of first-time home buyers being young professionals with busy lives, older homes are typically the right choice for just a small percentage of buyers who understand the costs and responsibilities that come with them.

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